IP −2.08% on Nov 12 · Analysis updated Nov 12, 2026, 4:51 PM ET

Why is International Paper (IP) stock down?

International Paper reported Q3 adjusted EPS of $0.37 against a $0.28 estimate, and adjusted EBITDA of $843M. Revenue of $6.20B was slightly light. The headline loss of $1.10B came from a $1.38B non-cash EMEA goodwill impairment. North America packaging operating profit recovered to $427M, and Q4 targets of $460-$500M point to further improvement. Offsetting that, free cash flow was $(267)M and management cut the full-year outlook for about $145M of new headwinds from inflation and weaker volumes. The shares rallied from about $33 to a high near $36.6 after the report on heavy volume, then faded. They closed at $33.94 on Nov 12, near the bottom of the recent range and close to the 52-week low of $33.57. Volume has dried up to roughly 3M shares, below the roughly 7M average. Analysts lean positive, with 10 Buy ratings out of 14, but the stock is held back by cash burn, dividend worries, and uncertainty over selling or spinning off the EMEA unit. The near term looks balanced to soft, with a weak tape against a recovering North American business.

News behind the analysis

About International Paper Co.

Materials · Paper & Plastic Packaging (Containerboard and Corrugated Boxes)

International Paper is a Memphis-based packaging company, more than 125 years old, that makes containerboard and corrugated boxes in North America and in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA). It bought UK packaging maker DS Smith, sold its pulp (cellulose fibers) business in early 2026 so it now focuses only on packaging, and plans to separate its North American and EMEA businesses, either by spinning off EMEA as its own listed company or by selling it.

How it makes money

Almost all of its revenue comes from selling corrugated boxes and the containerboard used to make them to businesses that ship goods, such as food, consumer products and online retail. In Q2 2026, North America brought in roughly $3.7 billion of about $6.0 billion in quarterly sales (around 60%) and EMEA about $2.3 billion (around 40%). The company has guided to roughly $24.5–25 billion in sales for full-year 2026. Profits depend on box prices and volumes, how well its mills run, and costs like wood fiber, energy and freight.

What usually moves IP

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